FREUDIAN PSYCHOANALYSIS OF CONNOR, RISA, AND LEV IN NEAL SHUSTERMAN’S UNWIND
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35842/jolali.v3i2.56Kata Kunci:
character analysis, psychoanalysis, UnwindAbstrak
This article examines the psychological issues of the significant characters in Neal Shusterman's dystopian novel Unwind (2007) through the lens of Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic framework, focusing on the id, ego, superego, and defensive mechanisms. The research looks at Connor Lassiter, Risa Ward, and Lev Calder to see how they cope with the trauma of "unwinding," a procedure in which kids' organs are extracted in the name of conserving their parts for others. To deal with anxiety and keep their identity in a dehumanizing society, each character adopts distinct defensive mechanisms such as displacement, rationalization, sublimation, denial, and response construction. The results highlight the characters' psychological endurance and the applicability of Freud's theory to contemporary literature, offering light on subjects such as identity, morality, and survival. This research highlights the significance of psychoanalytic literary criticism in comprehending dystopian young adult novels and their reflections on contemporary social issues.
Referensi
Freud, S. (1923). The ego and the id. Standard Edition, 19, 1-66.
Scholes, M., & Ostenson, J. (2013). Understanding the appeal of dystopian young adult fiction. ALAN Review, 40(2). Retrieved from https://scholar.lib.vt.edu/ejournals/ALAN/v40n2/scholes.html
Shusterman, N. (2007). Unwind. Simon & Schuster.
Surprenant, C. (2002). Psychoanalytic literary criticism. In Encyclopedia of Literature and Criticism (pp. 1-10). Routledge.
Vizzini, N. (2008, March 16). Unwind by Neal Shusterman. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/16/books/review/Vizzini-t.html
Unwind. (2007). Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved from https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/neal-shusterman/unwind/
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