THE REPRESENTATION OF INNOCENCE AND ITS LOSS: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF LOVE IN BAO NINH’S THE SORROW OF WAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35842/jolali.v3i2.50Kata Kunci:
Love and Loss, Postwar Narratives, Psychoanalytic, The Sorrow of War, Trauma and MemoryAbstrak
Bảo Ninh’s The Sorrow of War offers a haunting portrayal of the emotional and psychological aftermath of the Vietnam War through the central themes of love, loss, and trauma. This study examines how the protagonist, Kien, navigates his fractured identity in the aftermath of conflict, with particular emphasis on his relationship with Phuong and his recurring memories of the battlefield. Drawing on Linda B. Sherby’s psychoanalytic framework, which views love as essential to meaningful life and loss as inevitable yet integrative, the research interprets how war destabilizes emotional continuity and ruptures relational bonds. Through close textual analysis and thematic interpretation, the novel is revealed to depict love as both redemptive and destructive—offering fleeting solace while also intensifying grief. Kien’s fragmented recollections and emotional disconnection illustrate the lingering grip of unprocessed mourning. The study also analyzes how the novel’s nonlinear structure reflects the disorienting nature of trauma and memory, reinforcing Sherby’s notion that healing requires confronting and carrying loss. Ultimately, The Sorrow of War transcends national history, presenting a universal reflection on how war transforms love into longing, and loss into an enduring, unresolved presence within the self. This research underscores the novel’s relevance as a postwar narrative of emotional survival.
Referensi
Bao Ninh. (1996). The sorrow of war: A novel of North Vietnam (P. Hayden, Trans.). Riverhead Books. (Original work published 1991)
Bennett, J. (2005). Empathic vision: Affect, trauma, and contemporary art. Stanford University Press.
Bourke, J. (1999). An intimate history of killing: Face-to-face killing in twentieth-century warfare. Basic Books. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1999-04192-000
Camus, A. (1991). The myth of Sisyphus (J. O'Brien, Trans.). Vintage International. (Original work published 1942)
Caruth, C. (1996). Unclaimed experience: Trauma, narrative, and history. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Felman, S., & Laub, D. (1992). Testimony: Crises of witnessing in literature, psychoanalysis, and history. Taylor & Francis.
Hall, S. (1997). Representation: Cultural representations and signifying practices. SAGE Publications. https://fotografiaeteoria.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/the_work_of_representation__stuart_hall.pdf
Herman, J. L. (1997). Trauma and recovery: The aftermath of violence—From domestic abuse to political terror. Basic Books.
Kaplan, E. A. (2005). Trauma culture: The politics of terror and loss in media and literature. Rutgers University Press.
LaCapra, D. (2014). Writing history, writing trauma. Jhu Press.
Nelson, R. (2020). South Vietnam: A social, cultural, political history, 1963 to 1967 (Doctoral dissertation, University of California, Berkeley). https://www.proquest.com/openview/a2a85c10c6cd31e0b28c18df540d0acb/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y
O’Brien, T. (2009). The Things They Carried. 1990. New York: Mariner.
Remarque, E. M. (2024). All quiet on the western front. Broadview Press.
Sebald, W. G. (2001). Austerlitz (A. Bell, Trans.). New York: Modern Library. https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5ce3d1e94eeb4800018d761c/t/5f5d75acf54b1d69281f52a4/1599960557567/Austerlitz+WG+Sebald.pdf
Shakespeare, W. (1997). Romeo and Juliet (B. A. Mowat & P. Werstine, Eds.). Washington Square Press. (Original work published 1597)
Sherby, L. B. (2013). Love and Loss in Life and in Treatment. Routledge. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/mono/10.4324/9780203831366/love-loss-life-treatment-linda-sherby
Tal, K. (1996). Worlds of hurt: Reading the literatures of trauma. (No Title).
Van der Kolk, B. (2014). The body keeps the score: Brain, mind, and body in the healing of trauma. Penguin Books.
Whitehead, A. (2004). Trauma fiction. Edinburgh University Press.
##submission.downloads##
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 JOLALI: Journal of Language and Literature

Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the JOLALI: Journal of Language and Literature right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in JOLALI: Journal of Language and Literature.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in JOLALI: Journal of Language and Literature.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).